
Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh
Simhachalam Varaha Lakshmi Narasimha Temple
On the wooded hill above Visakhapatnam, Simhachalam brings together two incarnations of Vishnu: Varaha and Narasimha.
Varaha Lakshmi Narasimha with Lakshmi
Image source · Chandu Saragadam · CC BY-SA 4.0. Resized for display; card thumbnails may be cropped.
Main deity and devotional image
Varaha Lakshmi Narasimha with Lakshmi

Historical devotional painting of Narasimha; not the specific image in this temple.
Image source · Unknown nineteenth-century artist; Wellcome Collection · Public domain. Resized for display; card thumbnails may be cropped.What makes Simhachalam special
On the wooded hill above Visakhapatnam, Simhachalam brings together two incarnations of Vishnu: Varaha and Narasimha. The main image is normally covered with sandalwood paste, so its everyday appearance differs markedly from the familiar lion-headed Narasimha paintings. This covering is central to the identity of the temple, rather than simply a seasonal decoration.
History and royal patronage
The surviving complex reflects medieval patronage by Chola, Eastern Ganga and Vijayanagara rulers. Inscriptions and additions connect the temple with Kulottunga Chola, Narasimha Deva I and Krishnadevaraya. Read the stone halls as a record of successive benefactors; the temple was not created as one finished structure on a single date.
Prahlada and the sacred tradition
The local sacred story links the hill with Prahlada, whose devotion survives the hostility of Hiranyakashipu. Another tradition associates the rediscovery of the deity with Pururavas and Urvashi. These stories explain the sanctity of the place for worshippers; they are devotional accounts, distinct from the dated royal inscriptions.
Architecture and the main deity
The west-facing shrine combines architectural influences from the Andhra–Kalinga region. Carved pillars, the ceremonial marriage hall and sculptural details reward attention beyond the darshan queue. The deity’s composite Varaha–Narasimha identity means that a general Narasimha illustration is only an aid to understanding, not an exact portrait of the covered image.
Worship and the sandalwood offering
Sandalwood is the distinctive ritual material here. A visitor can experience ordinary darshan without taking part in a booked seva; special worship is administered separately. For home devotion, a small clean flower offering and prayer to Lakshmi Narasimha need not reproduce the elaborate temple treatment of the murti.
Chandanotsavam and major events
Chandanotsavam, associated with Akshaya Tritiya, is the exceptional occasion when the sandal covering is removed and the deity’s uncovered form is revealed before fresh paste is applied. Kalyanotsavam is another important celebration. TTD also records the ceremonial presentation of silk garments from Tirumala to Simhachalam, linking the two Vishnu shrines through a continuing festival relationship.
Special flowers and leaves for home puja
Flowers: Jasmine, lotus and rose for Lakshmi Narasimha.
Leaves or sacred grass: Tulsi / tulasi leaves.
Begin with the Vishnu tradition of tulsi, then choose a small quantity of jasmine or lotus. Lotus also resonates with Lakshmi’s presence. A Narasimha temple may be especially known for sandalwood or a food offering rather than a unique flower; this guide identifies that distinction in the ritual section above.
This is a home-worship guide, not a confirmed daily offering schedule for this temple. Follow your family tradition for a formal rite, and check locally before carrying flowers or food into a temple. Aromatic foliage, leaves and sacred grass are identified separately from flowers.
Home Puja product list
Choose the deity-specific flowers below, then add only the supplies you need. The links lead to Divine Flowers product or collection pages, where the current selection and availability can be checked. Reuse the lamp, vessels and bell you already own.
Flowers and leaves to shop
Tulsi is part of the devotional list above. A dedicated tulsi product was not confirmed in the store selection used for this guide; check the Fresh Leaves collection or source it locally. Do not replace it automatically with an unrelated leaf.
Basic home-puja supply list
- Diya or lamp, cotton wicks and puja oil suitable for your lamp.
- Puja plate, water bowl and spoon to keep flowers, water and food offerings separate.
- Puja powders such as the kumkum, turmeric or sandal preparation used in your household tradition. Choose the relevant items; all powders are not required for every deity.
- Dhoop or incense and a stable holder, if incense is part of your practice.
- Clean water and a modest food offering such as fruit, prepared according to the family’s custom. Use a clean cloth and a stable place for the deity image.
Optional festival or vrata additions
Puja garland · Kalash or lota · Puja bell · Fresh leaves · Other puja samagri.
A formal vrata or priest-led ceremony may need mango leaves, betel leaves, coconut, rice and additional materials. Obtain that ceremony’s list before shopping. These optional items are not all necessary for a daily prayer, and product purchases do not guarantee spiritual or material outcomes.
Nearby temples and pilgrimage stops
These include local shrines and longer regional pilgrimage options. They are not all within walking distance. Use the map links to plan travel; a guide link appears where a separate page is available.
Sri Kanaka Mahalakshmi Temple
Visakhapatnam old town
Mahalakshmi; a city shrine suited to a separate stop after the hill visit.
View on map →Sampath Vinayaka Temple
Asilmetta, Visakhapatnam
Ganesha; an urban temple on a different approach route.
View on map →Sri Venkateswara Temple
Rushikonda, Visakhapatnam
Venkateswara; check the precise route before combining visits.
View on map →Location and planning your visit
Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh
Use Visakhapatnam as the transport base and allow for the hill approach and queues. Chandanotsavam arrangements differ greatly from an ordinary day: check the district and temple announcements before choosing transport or a darshan category.
Use the linked temple or government pages below for current timings, festival arrangements and permitted offerings. Daily routines and access can change; this guide does not promise a fixed queue time.
Find this temple on the map →Sources and image credits
Temple administrations, government tourism and district sources are prioritised. Sacred stories are labelled as tradition. Home-puja flower choices describe broader devotional practice rather than an exclusive temple prescription.
- www.incredibleindia.gov.in — varaha lakshmi narasimha temple
- visakhapatnam.ap.gov.in — religion
- news.tirumala.org — simhachalam appanna receives silk vastrams from tirumala venkanna
Flower-tradition context: TTD’s record of flowers and aromatic foliage in Vaishnava festival worship. This record is specific to the ceremony described; it does not prescribe the daily offerings at every temple in this library.
Pink Lotus
Malli / Jasmine Loose
Red Rose Buttons